2015年9月25日 星期五

F4 Bio Test 1 Ch1

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_gu6NfmHHGWaXJqVF9WYXBndnM/view?usp=sharing

F4 Biology Test 1:
Introducing biology

A.     Multiple Choice (10marks)
Q.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Answer
A
C
A
C
D
D
    B
C
B
D
Wrong no.
5
2
22
15
10
11
12
14
6
13

B     Conventional questions
1      From top to bottom:
Growth, Nutrition, Reproduction, Movement, Irritability                                                 1×5

2      Including a group of adults who do not take vitamin D in the study        B                              1
       Increasing the number of adults in the study                                          A                             1
Continuing the study for a longer period of time                                     D                             1     

3      a      Independent variable: temperature of water                                                                     1
                Dependent variable: heart rate                                                                                 1
Con: Confusion between IV and DV

        b      Age of water fleas / oxygen content of water / pH of water
(any 2 or other correct answers)                                                                                      1×2
Con: unable to suggest CV in an investigation

c      To increase the reliability of the results. /
To reduce the errors due to variations between water fleas. /
To increase the confidence that the heart rate obtained are not by chance.
(or other reasonable answers)                                                                                  1
Con: Don’t know the purpose of duplicated data

        d                                                                                                                                      3
Temperature (°C)
Average heart rate (beat / min)
10
39
15
62
20
92
25
134
30
170
35
80
Ss have to bring along with their calculator in test & exam!

e      The heart rate increases as water temperature increases from 10 to 30 °C.              1                              However, the heart rate decreases as water temperature increases from 30 to 35 °C.       1
Con / Exp:      Should pay attention to the detailed change in the trend of data and
                        make logical conclusion based on data

       f       Change in temperature during the counting procedure and stress on the water fleas may affect
the heart rate. (or other reasonable answers)                                                            1×2

Con: unable to suggest source of errors in the investigation

F4 Bio QZ 02

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_gu6NfmHHGWR2E2ZHVoSlI3RTQ/view?usp=sharing

1 Introducing biology
1.      Anatomy
is the study of the structure of orgnaisms
2.      Cytology
is the study of cells
3.      Ecology
is the study of interactions between organisms and their environment
4.      Excretion
is the characteristics of organisms that they remove wastes produced from chemical reactions in their bodies
5.      Genetics
is the study how characteristics of organisms are passed from one generation to the next
6.      Growth
is the characteristics of organisms that they increase in size and complexity
7.      Irritability
is the characteristics of organisms that they detect changes in the environment and make responses
8.      Movement
is the characteristics of organisms that they can move their body
9.      Nutrition
is the characteristics of organisms that they obtain food for energy, growth and maintaining health
10.  Physiology
is the study how organisms’ bodies function
11.  Reproduction
is the characteristics of organisms that they can produce offspring
12.  Respiration
is the characteristics of organisms that they break down food to release energy for body activities
13.  Taxanomy
is the study of how organisms are classified


Making (14) Observation
¯
Asking a question
¯
Proposing a (15) hypothesis
¯
Making a (16) prediction
¯
Doing an experiment
¯
Drawing a (17) conclusion

F4 Bio QZ 01

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_gu6NfmHHGWM1NKd0ZXcW1LdFk/view?usp=sharing

1 Introducing biology
M.C.                                                                                                                                        (4 marks)
1
2
3
4
B
C
D
D

6      a      V                                                                                                                                     1
        b      II                                                                                                                                     1
        c      I                                                                                                                                       1
        d      VI                                                                                                                                    1
        e      III                                                                                                                                    1

        f       IV                                                                                                                                    1

中五生物筆記 14章 - 生長和發育

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B_gu6NfmHHGWQnc2V3BQZVFMZzg/view?usp=sharing

14   生長和發育
14.1
1      乾質量              2      有絲                 3      數目                 4      同化                 5      形態
6      複雜性            7      分化                 8      特化細胞          9      系統                

14.2
1      珠孔                 2      水份                 3      種臍                 4      種皮                 5      胚芽
6      胚根                 7      子葉                 8      萌發                 9      幼苗                 10     種皮
11     子葉                 12     胚根                 13     活化                 14     水解                 15     反應物
16     轉運                 17                          18     呼吸作用          19     水份                 20     胚根
21                          22     水解                 23     根毛                 24     胚芽                 25     子葉
26     子葉                 27     光合作用          28                          29     莖端                 30     分生組織
31     未分化              32     有絲                 33     頂端                 34     側生                 35     外圍
36     長度                 37     初生                 38     次生                 39     頂端分生組織   40     細胞分裂區
41     有絲                 42     延長區              43     液泡                 44     延長                 45     /
46     /             47     纖維素              48     分化                 49     維管形成層       50     側生
51     木質部/韌皮部  52     韌皮部/木質部  53     木質部              54     /             55     次生韌皮部
56     /             57     厚度                 58     次生                 49     維管形成層       50     側生

14.3
1      鮮質量/觧重      2      殺死                 3      一個                 4      含水量              5      乾質量/乾重
6      有機物

14.4
1      時間                 2      一年生              3      增加 / 減少     4      分解                 5      呼吸
6      二氧化碳          7      增加                 8      光合作用          9      光合作用          10     呼吸作用
11     二氧化碳          12     有機物              13     減少                 14     果實/種子       15     果實/種子
16     嬰兒期              17     兒童期              18     青年期              19     成年期              20     /      
21     /             22     /             23                          24     存活                 25     四肢


a      P: 分化區                                                                                                                                  1
Q: 延長區                                                                                                                                  1
R: 細胞分裂區                                                                                                                           1
b      生長在區域QR進行。                                                                                                           2
在區域Q,細胞吸收水份,形成大量細小的液泡,藉此延長。                                                    1
在區域R,細胞進行有絲細胞分裂,產生新細胞。                                                                      1
c       區域Q的細胞含有大量細小的液泡,而區域R的細胞則沒有液泡。                                            2

d      簡便快捷/可連續量度同一個生物的生長                                                                                   1